“Hairstyles
They’re a form of expression
That helped
During enslavement
They drew
The perfect path
That has led Black people to liberation”
Kombilesa mí- Los peinados
Bordebalay, cornrows, hundidito, bantu knots, loose braids, little chignons, afro, the finger coils, these are many of the hairstyles that Afro-Colombian, Raizal and Palenquera girls wear and weave on each other as part of self-care practices and that’s because hairstyles and the Mata ‘e Pelo are one of the main approaches to Afro-identity.
In the process of reclaiming Afro aesthetics, we have learned that Black history does not begin with enslavement, but that through enslavement an attempt was made to interrupt our evolution. Quoting the Palenquero folk rap group Kombilesa Mí “Hairstyles are a form of expression that helped during enslavement, they drew the perfect path that has led Black people to liberation”. In fact, the ancestors describe how hairstyles became the strategy for marking escape routes on the heads of girls, teenagers, and women. In other words, they were the ones who designed these escape maps based mainly on knowledge of the territory, its rivers, streams, canals, and trees among other things.
Now, hair styling also has a deep connection with the spirituality of Afro-descendant people. For some, it is related to the closeness that hair has to our thoughts, as well as to religion, the cosmovision and the moment of complicity that occurs between the hairdresser and the person being styled. This generates a space of intimacy and trust, of dialogue, of the transfer of ancestral and traditional knowledge.


Hairstyles, like all expressions of Afro aesthetics, have also been reclaimed by their people. Although aesthetic racism is a reality that is still present in our society, the natural hair movement has managed to position itself in spaces it would have been impossible to enter decades ago, such as the beauty products industry, politics, cinema, and music, reaching even the most vulnerable communities.
Going out into the field to rescue the traditional knowledge of the Afro people has been one of the flagships of the Fundación Afro Mata ‘e Pelo, an organization that works for the effective and affective enjoyment of the human rights of Afro-descendant people, strengthening ethnic and racial empowerment and preserving the ancestral practices and customs of the Afro-descendant population.
Use with a photo: The term mata ‘e pelo comes from the expressions used by our ancestors, who referred to afro hair as a large bush (tree), leafy, uncontrollable and curly, which required special care due to its frizzy, abundant and varied condition.
On Saturday, December 14th, in Commune 4 of the Riohacha Tourism and Cultural District, 120 girls between the ages of 5 and 15 experienced the Mata ‘e Pelo Christmas “Peinatón” (Hairstyle-athon) for Peace and Integration, organized by the Fundación Afro Mata ‘e Pelo with the support of allied organizations such as: ACNUR, Corporación Opción Legal and Movimiento Afrolatino Seattle – MÁS.
The Peinatón Mata ‘e Pelo is an experience developed by 35 volunteers that involves a day full of self-recognition, games and traditional Afro hairstyles, held each year in different sectors in vulnerable conditions in the capital of La Guajira.
The Peinatón experience provides a space of care, fun and safety for girls who, at the different stations, enjoyed learning environments that seek to empower by honouring interculturality, strengthening the commitment to events that are free and devoid of racial violence and xenophobia, connecting girls and teenagers from all the ethnic and migrant groups that reside in the area.
It’s worth noting that La Peinatón is an immersion in self-care through the revival of one of the oldest traditions of the Afro-Colombian, Raizal and Palenquero people: traditional hairstyles. Traditional Afro-descendant hairstyles are much more than simple hair styles; they are an expression of identity, history, and culture and connect us with our African past. La Peinatón acknowledges one of the practices that was used as a tool to trace paths to freedom and strategies in wars and that today are part of the aesthetics and pride of the Afro-Colombian people.
In its seven years of existence and in the fourth edition of La Peinatón, the Fundación Afro Mata ‘e Pelo has honoured and given recognition worthy of those women who, through their knowledge of hairstyles, have provided for their families and built a nation based on resistance and survival.
On completing the circuit of La Peinatón’s seven stations, the girls and teenagers received a gift containing accessories for hairstyles and products for hair care and oral hygiene. This fourth edition of La Peinatón reaffirms the transformative power that tradition and collective memory have in our society, which is evident in the girls’ and teenagers’ joyful faces and in their families when they see the impact of the day.
La Peinatón’s Stations:
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- Registration and sanitization
- Traditional games
- Washing and detangling
- Styling and definition
- Face painting
- Drawing and self-recognition
- Distribution of self-care kit
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The Fundación Afro Mata ‘e Pelo, after the success of this fourth edition, has nothing but gratitude for those who embraced this experience to take care of ourselves and to take care of others who lack privileges. Thank you to the allied organizations, to the godmothers and godfathers, and to the 35 volunteers. Thank you 120 times over! For supporting and welcoming La Peinatón, 120 times thank you! For allowing us to bring joy to the girls and teenagers of Riohacha’s Commune 4.
For Movimiento Afrolatino Seattle, getting involved in this type of activity that focuses on the experiences of Afro childhood and adolescence means, among many other things, creating safe spaces, free from violence, open to diversity and to those who need it most, seeking to transfer traditional knowledge, strengthening identity through creativity and recreation, improving mental health and collectively sowing Afro-Latin solidarity.



Support with photographs: This 4th edition was attended by volunteers, educators, activists, cultural managers, social leaders, researchers, and accompanied by the national police. Everything went according to plan; the day took place in total tranquillity, dignity and joy.
The Mata ‘e Pelo Christmas Peinatón for Peace and Integration is an experience that bears the Afro-Colombian stamp, bringing cultures together, bridging differences and flourishing in numbers